As Berlin grapples with its worst housing shortage in over two decades, scammers are taking advantage of the desperate situation, targeting flat-hunters in need of a registered address. A recent report by local public broadcaster rbb has shed light on the alarming trend of scammers offering deceitful “post box flats” to newcomers seeking to complete their registration (Anmeldung) in the city.
Registering at the Bürgeramt is a mandatory requirement for everyone in Germany, with a registration certificate (Anmeldebescheinigung) necessary for various essential tasks such as opening a bank account or signing a work contract. Unfortunately, the scarcity of available housing options has created a fertile breeding ground for fraudulent schemes.
These scammers typically charge 100 euros per month and provide victims with a counterfeit sublet contract that can be presented during Anmeldung appointments. Moreover, they offer the opportunity to have the individual’s name displayed on the buzzer and postbox, creating the illusion that they reside at the address. This clever manipulation allows flat-hunters to fulfill their registration requirements without actually having a genuine place to call home.
Unscrupulous scammers even go as far as advertising long-term exchanges, suggesting that victims can secure a post box flat for six months or more. In these cases, a substantial upfront payment, ranging from 1,200 euros for a year-long arrangement, is requested upon signing the bogus “contract”.
The prevalence of these scams has been growing since 2015, leaving many flat-hunters vulnerable to exploitation. Authorities are working to combat this issue, but it serves as a stark reminder of the lengths people will go to in order to navigate through an increasingly challenging housing market. As Berlin continues to grapple with its housing crisis, it is imperative for individuals to remain vigilant and cautious when engaging in rental agreements to avoid falling victim to these fraudulent schemes.